China: Darfur,a reason to say No?
Written by: Global Voices
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Mr. Spielberg might have piqued a large group of people, including not only the authority, but many common Chinese as well.Following his statement that he would drop out as an artistic advisor of the 2008 Beijing Olympics, because he felt China has not done enough to pressure the Sudan government to relieve the humanitarian crisis on Darfur, Beijing soon expressed its regret over the directorâs decision. Though the saying that âthe consciousness will not allow me to continue with business as usualâ is quite touching, Beijing snapped back no less reasonably.âThe Darfur issue is neither an internal issue of China nor is it caused by Chinaâ, said firstly the Chinese Embassy in Washington, pulling away ourselves from the issue. But in the next statement by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the response of the spokesman Liu Jianchao showed another way to deal with the criticisms.Firstly, he urged the human right advocates not to link Olympics to political issues.
âå¦æè¿æ¯å¯¹ä¸å½æ"¿çä¸äºè§£å°å¯ä»¥çè§£ï¼ä½è¥æ¯åºäºæ"¿æ²»ç®çï¼æ'们ä¸ä¼æ¥å-ãâHe emphasized it was not wise to politicize the Olympics. Furthermore, Beijingâs stance on Darfur issue was reaffirmed.
It is understandable if they are made out of ignorance of Chinaâs policy, but if they are made due to political motives, we wonât accept that. (In New York Times version, âpoliticalâ was replaced by âulteriorâ. Or the authority changed it on the script publicized.)
䏿¹ååéè§è¾¾å°"å¯å°"é-®é¢ï¼å¹¶ä¸ç´ä¸ºå¦¥åè§£å³è¿ä¸é-®é¢å'æ¥ç积æçã建设æ§ä½ç"¨And some measures to help improve the situation were numerated.
China paid a lot of attention to the Daufur issue, and has been playing a constructive and positive role on resolving the problem.
ç®åï¼ä¸æ¹å·²å'è¾¾åºæä¾äºï¼ï¼ï¼ï¼ä¸å 人æ°'å¸çç©èµæ´å©ï¼å'éçæä¾äºï¼'ï¼ï¼ä¸ç¾å çæå©ã䏿¹å°æ´¾é£ï¼"ï¼'ï¼äººçå¤åè½å·¥å µè¿ï¼å ¶ä¸ï¼'ï¼"ï¼äººå·²ç»æµè¾¾è¾¾åº.Also, he said Chinese companies have helped the natives build 18 power stations and more than $50-million will be put to the construction of the water supply system. He concluded:
Presently, China has provided Darfur region with an 80-million material aid, and another $1.8-million aid to African Union. 315 engineers will be sent there, and now 140 have arrived.
âå¨è¿ä¸é-®é¢ä¸ï¼å é æ"æ è¯ãåå£å·è§£å³ä¸äºè¾¾åºç人é"主ä¹é-®é¢ï¼æéè¦çæ¯è¦ä»¥åå®ç建设æ§å®é è¡å¨æ¨å¨è¾¾åºå'å¹³è¿ç¨ï¼ç¼"è§£è¿ä¸å°åºç人é"主ä¹å±æºãæ'们ä¹å¸ææå ³äººå£«å®¢è§å ¬æ£çå¾ ä¸å½å¨è¾¾å°"å¯å°"é-®é¢ä¸çç«åºï¼èè¸å®å°å°ä¸ºè¾¾åºäººæ°'åä¸äºå®å®å¨å¨çäºæ ãâAn article in 2007, Why China Wonât Save Darfur in Foreign Policy has stated that âactivists are merely helping Western governments evade responsibility for a humanitarian crisis that they could do far more to stop.â And China itself, demonstrated by its open information about Darfur issue, defined the havoc in Sudan as a struggle for resources rather than a planned genocide. The subtext is that China might not be able to stop the crisis as easily as the western world predicted.What about the common people?In 163.com people left over 1500 comments after the report of Spielberg's withdrawal..
On this issue, simply relying on slogans and banners wonât help solve the humanitarian crisis. What should be the most important is to aid the peace by constructive and practical actions⦠we hope people can do something down-to-earth to really help the natives.
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Spielbergâs behavior is immature, and unwise. He linked himself to a power (U.S), and did something against Olympic spirits. Ridiculous it is. Please, Mr. Spielberg, donât be so hotheaded to act as a tool of some interest group.
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Fine, just drop out, nothing big.
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How much dose Spielberg value? Does he really think America attacked Iraq to liberate Iraqi? For oil only! Only allowing itself to play the game but keeping all others out is a typically Hegemonism.
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Oil in Sudan is so important to China, and U.S has been slavering over it. This time the director tried to pressure Beijing to give up Chinaâs benefit there. We have to be alarmed with those trying to damage our construction.
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U.S committed killings in Iraq and Afghanistan, while at least China didnât go to Iraq and Darfur to plunder about. Americans had better take care of themselves first; withdrawing from the two countries, then make compensation to the victims, and finally come to talk about Darfur issue.
—————————————————————————é£å¦ä¸ªå½å®¶æç±ç®¡è¿äº,ç»"ææ¯ä¸æ¯è¶ç®¡è¶ä¹±, æ¯ä¸ªäººé½çå°ç¼é. éæ´²å¨ä¹±çå¤äº, 为ä»ä¹åªç¯çè¿ä¸ªè丹, é¾é"å°±å 为è丹çç³æ²¹å¤§é¨åæ¯è¿å¾ä¸å½,è䏿¯ç¾å½è·æ¬§çï¼On the internet, most of opinions were pointed to America, criticizing that the power itself as a major nation exporting weapons exceeds China greatly in advocating violence. A netizen left only one word: dual-standard. And someone questioned why didnât Spielberg resign as an American.A netizen concluded:
The country(U.S) enjoyed taking care of this kind of things, but it has always made matter worse. Why does it just put the attention over Darfur? Is it because most of oil in Sudan was shipped to China instead of U.S & EU?
西æ¹å½å®¶æ¢å«äºè¿ä¸ªä¸çå¤å°'ä¸çºªä»¥å,说:è¿æ¯ä¸å¯¹ç.ä½ ä»¬ä¸è¦æ¥æ¢äºBut the Darfur issue is far more complicated. Searching across information on both English world and Chinese sphere, one can easily find that the descriptions about, realizations of, measures to be taken over and even the basic logics of the issue are quite different.Itâs believed by many western countries that China is making an immoral deal with the Sudan government, which is chiefly responsible for the staggering massacre in Darfur. China sold weapons for the rich reservation of oil there, an action blamed for as indirectly aiding the killing. Thus many people, including Spielberg, appealed Beijing to cut off the âevilâ tie.But this argumentation holds no water in the eyes of both the authority and many netizens. Presently, China inclined to believe that there is no strictly genocide in Darfur, but pieces of war crimes and killings, according to the UN report. It is in nature a struggle for resources. Moreover, opposite to the idea held by some western countries, China thinks the most efficient way to eradicate the conflict shouldnât be an economic sanction against the Sudan government. Actually, what is needed is exactly a stable government to maintain the peace.The opinion of é»é'ä½"éªå®éæ² in Tianya.com showed the point:
After robbing the world for centuries, western countries spoke: âthis is wrong, and you shouldnât do it anymore.â
ç»æµå¶è£å¯¹è§£å³é-®é¢æ ¹æ¬æ²¡æå¸®å©ï¼æ'åéå¤ä¸æ¬¡ä¼æå å·²ç»è¯æç»æµå¶è£åªè½æ©ç½å¹³æ°'è䏿¯ç»æ²»è ã200ä¸é¾æ°'缩å¨å¸ç¯·éä½ è¿å¤§åæç»æµå¶è£ï¼ä½ çè¯å¿è®©ç-åäºï¼æ¬æ¥å°±æ¯è´«å°é-®é¢é æçå²çªä½ 让è丹æ´å è´«å°ï¼è¿æå©äºè§£å³é¨è½é-´ççç¾ï¼And itâs also believed that as the truce has been admitted, the measures to guarantee its implementation should come the first. Chinaâs action to push the Sudan government to accept the hybrid peacekeeping force won applause among Chinese netizens. But why do the two worldâs opinions still divert so much?A netizen Heavy200t concluded:
Economic sanction will do no help to the solution of the problem. I would say again that Iraq has proved that this measure would only punish the common people instead of the rulers. There are 2 million refugees suffering in tents, and you are going to play sanction? Where is your consciousness? Poverty brought conflict, and now you are going to make the country poorer. It could help solve the controversy between tribes?
西æ¹äººçæè·¯: åå¨ç§æ-å± æ->æ¯è丹æ"¿åºå»æå¶é ç->éè¦å¶è£è丹æ"¿åº->ä¸å½æ²¡æå¶è£->æä»¥æ¯ä¸å½çé-®é¢ ä¸å½äººçæè·¯: åå¨ç§æ-å± æ->ç"±äºæ- æ"¿åºç¶æå¯¼è´çæ··ä¹±->éè¦ç¨³å®çæ"¿åºæè½è§£å³å±æº->å¶è£åªè½å éå±å¿æ¶åIt might be an innate controversy. And no matter what point was put forth by the other side, more evidence could be found to indicate just the opposite. And the methods to solve the problem of course differ by countries, a very normal phenomenon, as we even differ on how to build out countries— socialism or capitalism. Criticisms against one country can always find their counterparts in another world, which are pointed back. The following ideas showed exactly the story.
The logic of western people: There exists racial massacre->meant to caused by Sudan government->sanction is needed->China didnât do that->itâs the problem of China While the logic of Chinese goes: There exists racial massacre->itâs caused by anarchy->a stable government is needed->sanction just makes everything worse
å 乿æç西æ¹å¤§å ¬å¸ï¼åºäºäººé"主ä¹ç¼ç"±ï¼é½æ'¤åºäºè丹并æ'ç»ä¸è丹æ"¿åºæ"交é"ãè¿«äºè论åå,åºæ¬ä¸ææç西æ¹ç³æ²¹å ¬å¸é½ç¦»å¼äºè丹ã使¯æ'å½å ¬å¸å¯¹æ¤å è³ä¸é-»ï¼ä¸ä½å¨è丹å¢å æèµï¼è¿åç»è丹å¦å ãå°é·ãåå¦å ç®ãAK-47ï¼ç"è³è¿å¨è丹éäºä¸¤ä¸ªå µå·¥åï¼ä¸"é-¨ç»è丹ç"产æ¦å¨ãä¸ç³æ²¹æ´æ¯æèä¸¹çæ²¹ç"°çæå'½èã2000å¹´ï¼ä¸ç³æ²¹å¨æµ·å¤å¼éçä¸åä¹äºçç³æ²¹é½æ¥èªè丹ãèªä»1999å¹´9æï¼ä¸ç³æ²¹å·²ç»å¨è丹èµäº6亿ç¾å ï¼æ²¡äººå'å®ç«äºä¹ï¼ãBut another interpretation of the facts followed:
Almost all western companies withdrew from Sudan and refused to keep relationship with the government because of humanitarianism causes. But Chinese companies were deaf to this, and they not only added to investment there, but also sold Sudan tanks, mines, AK-47, and even built two arm-shops to produce weapons. PetroChina saw the oil field in Sudan as its life line. In 2000, 2/3 of oil exploited abroad by PetroChina came from Sudan, because no one competed with it. More than $0.6 billion was earned from there.
è¿'äºå¹´å-é¨è¾¾å°"å¯å°"å'ç°ç³æ²¹ï¼è¥¿æ¹å°±å ´è¶£æ"å¼ï¼è丹æ"¿åºä¸ºäºæ'è±è´«ç©·ä¹æ³æ§å¶å½"å°ç³æ²¹èµæºï¼å¯¹å¤è¶ æ ï¼ä¸å½å äºä¼å¿ï¼è¥¿æ¹æäºå¿åå¨ç«äºå¤±å©åå©ç"¨å½"å°çç¾æ'å"å离è¿å¨ï¼è丹æ"¿åºéåéåè¡å¨ï¼è¥¿æ¹å°±å¤§åå½"å°äººæå-å°ä¾µç¯ï¼ç'å¾-æ²¸æ²¸æ¬æ¬ãIn a student net forum cuus, I Am Majiaâs suggestion goes the contrary:
These years as oil was found on Darfur, the western came to be interested. The Sudan government also wish to control the oil resources in order to rid of poverty, and China took an advantage on the competition. And some western powers, after the failure on competition, used the conflict to incite the splittism. Sudan authority cracked down that, so the western yelled the human rights were violated.
æ'ä¸å¸æçå°ä¸å½èµ°ç¾å½çè·¯ãä¸å¸æä¸å½å¯¹å½é äºç©éåå'ç¾å½ä¸æ ·çåéæ åï¼è¯´ä¸å¥-åä¸å¥-ãè¿ä¸ªä¸çå·²ç»æ··ä¹±ä¸å ªï¼ççç声é³åå¾-è¶å'微弱â¦â¦åä¸ä¸ªä¸çæ¯ä¸å®çï¼ä½æ¯æ¯å¦æ§æ¬çåä¸ä¸ªæ¢¦æ³å´å¼å¾-æç'ã妿奥è¿ä¼å¸¦ç»ä¸å½çä» ä» æ¯æ´å¤çé'çï¼å¤èµä»¥å岿 ¢èªå¤§å'对æ¹è¯çä¸å±'ä¸é¡¾é£è¿æ ·ç奥è¿å¯¹äºä¸å½æ¯«æ- æä¹ãWhile Fu Hua in Tianya said:
I donât wish China to follow the way of America. I donât want China to adopt the dual standard as America did. The world has been full of chaos, the voice of truth is going weaker⦠we are sure to have one world, but itâs doubtful that we have one dream. If Olympics brings China merely more medals, foreign investment, arrogance and sneer to criticisms, I think the Game is meaningless to China.
ä¸å½æ"¿åºä¸è丹æ"¿åºè¿è¡åä¸è´¸æ"ï¼å æ¬æ¦å¨è´¸æ"ï¼æè®¸ä¸æ¯æâä¼å¤§ââæ- ç§ââåè¯âçåæ³ï¼ä½ä¹å¹¶ä¸ç®-âæ- è»âï¼ä¸å½è¿' æä¹å¨è丹é-®é¢ä¸å°½äºè®¸å¤åªåï¼è¥¿æ¹å½å®¶çå¾å¤æè´£ï¼ææç½ç½æ¯æ²¡ææ¢å°ç³æ²¹èµæºä¹åèçææ°èå·²ï¼è大夿°è¥¿æ¹äººæ°'ï¼å¨è¥¿æ¹åª'ä½"çæå¼ä¸ï¼èªç¶ä¹ä»¥ä¸ºä¸ 165;¿æ¹åª'ä½"çæå¼ä¸ï¼èªç¶ä¹ä»¥ä¸ºä¸ å½è¿ä¸ªâ弿å¾'âççæ¯å¦é"ï¼å ¶å®ï¼è¿äºè¥¿æ¹äººä¸ï¼æå 个ç¥é"å-京å¨ä¸å½çå"ªéï¼æå 个人è½åä¸å½æ®é人æ°'çå¿çè§£å¦ä¹ 西æ¹ä¸æ ·å»çè§£ä¸å½ï¼Where is the truth? What is the reality? Which version are you going to believe in? Most Chinese do as this comment reads:
The business between China and Sudan, including the trade of weapons, might not be âgreatâ,â selflessâ or âkindâ, but it also has nothing to do with âshamelessâ. China has recently done much on the Sudan issue, and many condemnations of the western countries are simply intrigues they played after losing the oil. And many western people, under the guidance of media, involuntarily believe China, a heretic, is a demon. But actually, how many misguided western people really know where Beijing is in China? How many people would learn about China as passionately as Chinese learned about them?
æ'们ä¸å½äººï¼åº"该ææ'们ä¸å½äººçç«åºï¼æ'ä»¬çæ¯éè§ï¼æ'们ç夿æ åï¼å"¯è¥¿æ¹æ¯ä»çå¹´ä»£ï¼æ'ç¸ä¿¡ä¼æ¸æ¸è¿ç¦»ä¸å½ã We are Chinese. We should have our own position, our own sense of âyesâ and ânoâ, our standard to judge. The age of following the western world, as I believe, will go further away from China.But the subtext, as another comment said, is that âthere is no absolute right or wrong. What really hide behind the subtle and intricate international relations are just the interests of different countries.âRemember that written in Chinese studentsâ Politics textbooks? —-The National Interest Plays the decisive role.A truth, and very naked. View original post.
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