This blog is written by Niyaz Muhammad, an aid worker for Islamic Relief. He is based in Mardan District where Islamic Relief is working with those who have fled the fighting in Buner, Dir and Swat. In his diary he reports on the situation in an area that is struggling with more than 2 million displaced people.

Today, as we ran our first session to support children affected by the conflict, I realised how important our work is. The vast majority of displaced people are children and in the past few weeks their lives have been turned upside down. They have lost all that is familiar to them and are living in extremely difficult conditions with nowhere to play or study and in many cases, nothing to do.

Doctors and psychologists at Islamic Relief's new Mercy Centres in Mardan are starting to assess children's needs in order to provide the right kind of psychosocial support. We registered 50 children today but more than anything else they were excited about the books and toys at the centre - something they have not had access to since they fled their homes.

Working in small groups the children talked with staff and volunteers about their life back home, the games they liked to play and their friends and family. All this was done in a child-friendly environment where they have access to nutritious food and plenty of toys and play areas.

Missing school

At one of the centres, eight-year-old Tufail came running to me clutching one of the books. He was very excited about the opportunity to read and learn again, and kept asking when the lessons would begin. It made me realise how important education is to children and how much it can help with resettling them after a traumatic experience.

Islamic Relief will be working to ensure children have access to education again as they have not been able to study since they left their homes. Children from the local host communities have also found their education has suffered as their schools have been taken over by displaced families and turned into makeshift camps.

Missing children

While at the centre I met a woman whose six children are all missing. 40-year-old Guloon has heard no news from them since she fled her village in Swat where they were staying with her eldest son and his family. Guloon had left them there while she visited relatives in Buner with her youngest daughter and then had no choice but to run to safety when the fighting suddenly started.

Guloon was unable to return to Swat to find her children and made her way to Mardan with her mother and sister-in-law where they found refuge in a local primary school. Since then has heard no news about her children and fears that they were unable to escape. She was extremely distressed when she spoke to me and kept repeating that she thought all her children were dead.

Islamic Relief will be working to reunite people who have been separated from their families and provide psychosocial support to help them cope with the traumatic effects of separation. For Guloon and many others, they may not know what has happened to their relatives until the fighting is over - and for them, this cannot happen soon enough.

Reuters AlertNet is not responsible for the content of external websites.