Mon, 13:53 12 May 2008 GMT17

 
Cyclone Sidr

Last reviewed: 04-12-2007

TOWNS INUNDATED BY MASSIVE STORM SURGE


Map by Tropical Storm Risk
Map by Tropical Storm Risk
Cyclone Sidr, Bangladesh's worst disaster in years, killed at least 3,260 people and injured another 40,000, according to U.N. figures.

Hundreds more are missing following the storm which struck on Nov. 15, 2007, triggering a 5-metre (15-foot) tidal surge.

Some 8.5 million people have been affected, a third of whom need emergency assistance.

The cyclone was packing winds of 250 kph (155 mph) when it struck the southwestern coast.

The devastation includes:

  • Over 1.4 million homes destroyed or damaged
  • At least 1.25 million livestock killed
  • 2 million acres of cropland damaged
  • Roads and coastal embankments destroyed

Storms batter Bangladesh every year and a severe cyclone killed more than half a million people in 1970, while another in 1991 killed 143,000.

In recent years the country has greatly improved its disaster prevention, putting in place early warning systems and carrying out mass evacuations.

Aid experts say Sidr would have likely killed more than 100,000 people not so long ago. (See this AlertNet article for more on how Bangladesh has reduced death tolls in disasters.)

Food, shelter and cash are the three greatest needs in terms of emergency assistance, the United Nations says, but sanitation, drinking water, electricity and livelihood assistance are also critical.

Bangladesh has asked the international community for $1 billion to rebuild coastal areas.

"As many as 8 million face the bleak prospect of destitution," Fakhruddin Ahmed, the head of Bangladesh's interim government, told donors in December.

(All figures for deaths and damage caused by Sidr are from the United Nations unless otherwise stated)
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Survivors take shelter while waiting for first aid treatment is seen at one of Cyclone Nargis' worst-hit areas in the town of Labutta, 120 km (75 miles) southwest of Myanmar's biggest ...


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