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News - Increased medical aid in Somalia
11 Jan 2007 15:35:00 GMT
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The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has stepped up its medical support in Somalia as the fighting increases and has called for all parties to respect international humanitarian law.

Since the outbreak of hostilities two weeks ago, the ICRC has distributed 16.5 tonnes of first-aid kits, surgical supplies and medicines to medical facilities in central and southern Somalia, 23 clinics run by the Somali Red Crescent Society and three hospitals in the capital Mogadishu.To date more than 850 wounded people – both civilians and fighters – have been admitted to these facilities.

An ICRC team consisting of a surgeon, an anaesthetist and a nurse – all expatriates – is currently working in Somalia alongside Somali medical staff.

Trust

"One big problem is lack of trust and fear of possible harm," explained Oscar Avogadri, an ICRC doctor. Many of the injured had left hospitals before their treatment was complete, he said.Others were unable to reach a medical facility owing to the ongoing fighting and generally poor security conditions.Following a series of natural disasters and the heaviest fighting in a decade, the situation of the civilian population in Somalia has sharply deteriorated. Most people are dependent on humanitarian aid and civilians have also fled their homes, some of them towards border areas.

Concern

Ros Armitage, operations manager for conflict at the British Red Cross, said: "The Red Cross is one of the few humanitarian organisations still working in Somalia but the needs are massive. There were already widespread shortages of essential items before the outbreak of the recent fighting.

"With the number of victims growing, the British Red Cross is deeply concerned about the plight of the civilian population, people wounded in the hostilities, and detainees."

The ICRC has been carrying out humanitarian activities in Somalia since 1977. Each year it distributes relief to more than 500,000 people displaced by the protracted conflict and implements over 300 water, health, agricultural and livelihood projects.

[ Any views expressed in this article are those of the writer and not of Reuters. ]

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U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs Jendayi Frazer (L) talks to U.N. special envoy to Somalia Francois Lonseny Fall during International Contact Group on Somalia meeting in Tanzania's capital Dar es Salaam, February 9, 2007. Western and African diplomats met in Tanzania on Friday to discuss reconciliation in post-war Somalia and a plan to send peacekeepers to bolster government efforts to tame the anarchic nation.