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US bombing will not solve Somali crisis
11 Jan 2007 19:14:00 GMT
Christian Aid
Reuters and AlertNet are not responsible for the content of this article or for any external internet sites. The views expressed are the author's alone.

Recent US air strikes against so-called Islamist fighters in Somalia will do little to bring peace and security to the region.

US planes struck earlier this week in an attack on alleged Islamic militants, some of whom are said to be members of an al-Qaeda cell, linked to the 1998 US embassy bombings in east Africa.

The air strikes took place just a few days after the Union of Islamic Courts, which had taken control of much of central and southern Somalia during the past six months, was routed by soldiers from Ethiopia and Somalia's transitional government - which is now in control of the capital, Mogadishu.

The east African country has suffered banditry, violence and internecine conflict for many years, as well as periodic droughts and poor harvests.

Christian Aid fears that US military action will only crank up tension in the region and worsen the humanitarian problems faced by many communities.

Dereje Alemayheu, Christian Aid's east Africa programme manager, said: 'We believe military action is no substitute for a political process.

'The transitional government is only able to stay in power because of the presence of Ethiopian troops and this is not a sustainable situation.

'The situation in Somalia can only be resolved through a process of dialogue - a military response will not provide the solution.

'We strongly welcome statements by the EU calling for a revival of the peace process and a return to negotiations and we urge the Ethiopian and US governments to be extremely cautious before undertaking any further military action.'

Mr Alemayheu said that only hours after the Union of Islamic Courts fled, militias loyal to warlords reappeared on the streets manning check-points they had previously used to terrorise and steal from the civilian population.

He also warned that foreign intervention could have implications beyond Somalia's borders. Kenya, Ethiopia, Sudan, Uganda and Eritrea all have strategic interests in events in Somalia - as does the US.

[ Any views expressed in this article are those of the writer and not of Reuters. ]

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Sudan's President Omar Hassan Al-Bashir (R) addresses Somalia President Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed (L), Yemen President Ali Abdullah Saleh (3rd L) and Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi (2nd R) during a meeting in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, February 26, 2007. Somalia's president warned on Monday, that the violence in his country could spill over into the Horn of Africa region if his government did not receive urgent help to bring peace and reconciliation.