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The drought in the Horn of Africa
16 Mar 2006 00:00:00 GMT
Source: Muslim Aid - UK
Muslim Aid

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The severe drought that has gripped the Horn of Africa has worsened, according to Muslim Aid relief workers in the field.

“The situation on the ground is very bad,” said Ahmed Muhammed, Muslim Aid’s country manager for Somalia. “In all cases, lack of food and water is the major concern. In order to alleviate the suffering of the drought victims, we have assigned a team to coordinate the relief effort.”

The United Nations estimates that in all 11 million people in parts of Somalia, Kenya, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Tanzania and Burundi need food aid for the next six months. Muslim Aid Somalia has identified five regions of the country which have been most severely affected – Bakool, Bay, Gedo, Middle Jubba, and Lower Jubba.

Ahmed Muhammed said, “There were no rains for the last three seasons. They could not cultivate their lands for crop production.”

From the main office in Mogadishu, Muslim Aid has regional offices assigned to keep abreast of the situation. The Qansax Dhere district is being used by Muslim Aid as the central point of the emergency relief effort, as it is surrounded by hundreds of drought-hit villages.

“Our teams have started providing water to the villagers,” Ahmed Muhammed said. “As soon as these villages are covered, we will then target other needy areas.”

In partnership with the Islamic Foundation, Muslim Aid is distributing maize, beans, cooking fat, anti-malaria medicine and milk powder to 3,000 people in Isiolo in eastern Kenya. Muslim Aid is also working with the Kakamenga Muslim Teachers Welfare group and the Mandera Islamic Centre to bring emergency food, water and medical relief to Wajir and Mandera respectively in north-east Kenya.

Those who wish to make donations to Muslim Aid can log on to www.muslimaid.org for further information.


 
“Most of the households living in those 
areas have lost their livelihood, which 
is their livestock,” said Ahmed Muhammed,
 Muslim Aid's country manager for 
Somalia.

Muslim Aid Somalia
“Most of the households living in those areas have lost their livelihood, which is their livestock,” said Ahmed Muhammed, Muslim Aid's country manager for Somalia.
REF:



“Mothers and children are suffering from 
malnutrition and death of livestock is 
occurring on a large scale,” said Farooq 
Murad, chairman of Muslim Aid.  The 
price of staple food has soared in most 
parts of the affected regions, while the 
price of livestock has dropped.

Muslim Aid Somalia
“Mothers and children are suffering from malnutrition and death of livestock is occurring on a large scale,” said Farooq Murad, chairman of Muslim Aid. The price of staple food has soared in most parts of the affected regions, while the price of livestock has dropped.
REF:



Ahmed Muhammed observed that in Bay and 
Gedo, the affected areas have not had 
water and food for a prolonged period of 
time, and this has resulted in the death 
of hundreds of animals.

Muslim Aid Somalia
Ahmed Muhammed observed that in Bay and Gedo, the affected areas have not had water and food for a prolonged period of time, and this has resulted in the death of hundreds of animals.
REF:



“When most of the livestock died, people 
started to leave their villages in 
search of water,” Ahmed Muhammed 
explained.  “They have travelled for 
miles."

Muslim Aid Somalia
“When most of the livestock died, people started to leave their villages in search of water,” Ahmed Muhammed explained. “They have travelled for miles."
REF:



Nomadic farmers in the arid wastelands 
of northern Kenya are dying with their 
cattle, and so far scores of people, 
mainly children, have already died. 
There is a great risk of widespread 
starvation because seasonal rains failed 
for the second time in a year.

Muslim Aid Somalia
Nomadic farmers in the arid wastelands of northern Kenya are dying with their cattle, and so far scores of people, mainly children, have already died. There is a great risk of widespread starvation because seasonal rains failed for the second time in a year.
REF:



In Somalia alone, this drought is 
creating a food crisis that has put two 
million people in need of humanitarian 
assistance.

Muslim Aid Somalia
In Somalia alone, this drought is creating a food crisis that has put two million people in need of humanitarian assistance.
REF:



To date, Muslim Aid has come to the 
assistance of those suffering by 
providing £74,485 worth of humanitarian 
relief to Somalia and Kenya.  Muslim Aid 
has been active in the distribution of 
rice, flour, sugar, oil, tea, beans, 
biscuits, water, shelter, and drugs to 7,
500 people in southern Somalia.

Muslim Aid Somalia
To date, Muslim Aid has come to the assistance of those suffering by providing £74,485 worth of humanitarian relief to Somalia and Kenya. Muslim Aid has been active in the distribution of rice, flour, sugar, oil, tea, beans, biscuits, water, shelter, and drugs to 7, 500 people in southern Somalia.
REF:



Each family has received 61 kilograms of 
food, and 200 litres of water from 
Muslim Aid.  A total of 91,500 kilograms 
of food, and 200,000 litres of water, 
have been distributed to victims of the 
Horn of Africa famine.

Muslim Aid Somalia
Each family has received 61 kilograms of food, and 200 litres of water from Muslim Aid. A total of 91,500 kilograms of food, and 200,000 litres of water, have been distributed to victims of the Horn of Africa famine.
REF:



[ Any views expressed in this article are those of the writer and not of Reuters. ]