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New Sudan currency to circulate from Jan. 10
08 Jan 2007 15:59:00 GMT
Source: AlertNet

KHARTOUM, Jan 8 (Reuters) - Sudan will introduce a new 'pound' currency to replace the current 'dinar' from Jan. 10, at a cost of $150 million, Central Bank Governor Sabir Mohamed Hassan said on Monday.

The new currency was agreed under a north-south peace deal. The dinar, introduced in 1992, was seen by ethnic African southerners as a symbol of what they called an Arabisation policy by Khartoum's Islamist government.

"The pound will be introduced and the dinar withdrawn gradually," Hassan told reporters in Khartoum on Monday.

The dinar would be finally withdrawn by June 30, 2007, he said. The new currency would be used in both northern and Southern Sudan. One new Sudanese pound would equal 100 Sudanese dinar.

In areas controlled by the former southern rebel Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM), the dinar was never introduced and tattered, dirty old Sudanese pounds, or foreign currencies were traded instead. The pound was the original currency before the dinar.

The return of the pound was a disputed matter during the north-south peace talks. In the final accord signed in January 2005, it was agreed the international community would help fund the cost of introducing the new currency.

But Hassan said that money had not emerged and the $150 million in costs had come from Sudan's oil revenues, which are shared roughly 50:50 between the north and south under the deal.

Sudan produces around 330,000 barrels per day of oil.

((Reporting by Opheera McDoom, Khartoum newsroom; +249 912 167 378; Editing by Ron Askew)) ($1 = 201 Sudanese dinar)
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Chad's army members gather at the battlefield at Hadjer Marfaine, a mountainous area close to the Sudanese border, December 14, 2006. Chad's army said on Friday it killed two rebel military chiefs as it swept their fighters back into neighbouring Sudan this week, but the insurgents denied this and said they remained on Chadian soil. Picture taken December 14, 2006.