FACTBOX-Who is Sudanese Islamist Hassan al-Turabi?
Source: Reuters
May 12 (Reuters) - Sudanese Islamist opposition leader Hassan al-Turabi was arrested on Monday after a weekend attack on the capital by rebels from Darfur's Justice and Equality Movement, who had been linked to Turabi in the past. Here are some facts about Turabi. * Turabi is an Islamist ideologue with respect in many parts of the Muslim world. He was born in 1932 in the Sudanese town of Kassala. * He was the spiritual mentor behind the Islamist government of President Omar Hassan al-Bashir, who took power in a 1989 coup, but they later fell out. * In the 1990s, when Sudan hosted al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, Turabi was seen as the driving force behind Khartoum's promotion of militant Islamist groups. * Turabi supported former President Jaafar Nimeiri in his 1983 drive to Islamicise Sudan. After they fell out in March 1985 Nimeiri's 16-year rule lasted only three weeks. * Turabi has been locked up several times -- in 1985 by Nimeiri and in 2001 after a power struggle with Bashir. Released in October 2003, he was detained again in March 2004 when he was accused of plotting a coup against Bashir. * Sudan released Turabi in June 2005, in a step towards reconciliation, but Bashir's government accused him of backing the Darfur rebels -- a charge both Turabi and the group deny. * A lawyer, Turabi was educated at Edinburgh University and the Sorbonne in Paris. He is fluent in English and French.
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