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Russia's Putin saves hammer and sickle after row
20 Apr 2007 17:38:33 GMT
Source: Reuters
(Adds Putin vetoing the bill, paragraphs 9-10)

By Christian Lowe

MOSCOW, April 20 (Reuters) - Russian President Vladimir Putin intervened on Friday to stop his own supporters removing the Communist hammer and sickle from one of the most hallowed relics of the country's history.

A draft law passed by the pro-Kremlin lower house of parliament and put on Putin's desk for approval stripped the hammer and sickle device from copies of the "Victory Banner".

The banner was the flag that Soviet troops raised over Berlin's Reichstag building on May 1, 1945, official histories say, an act caught in an iconic photograph and which came to define the victory over Nazi Germany.

Those wanting to remove the hammer and sickle from the flags that festoon Russian towns for May 9 Victory Day celebrations said it was out of date. "It does not belong among the symbols of modern Russia," said United Russia MP Franz Klintsevich.

His party did not expect the storm of protest that resulted.

Angered by the law, war veterans took to the streets with placards reading "Hands off the Victory Banner!" and the normally docile media accused parliament's lower house of desecrating the memory of millions of war dead.

Lower house speaker Boris Gryzlov, whose pro-Kremlin United Russia party initiated the law, met Putin and veterans' representatives and announced a climbdown: the hammer and sickle would stay.

"The point was raised that for the veterans this (removing the hammer and sickle) is not acceptable and the president supported that," deputy Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told Reuters.

The Kremlin later said Putin formally vetoed the bill and sent it back to parliament.

"Appeals from veterans organisations concerning this draft law show that it requires additional consultations," Putin's letter to parliament published by his press office said.

Putin, a former KGB spy who described the 1991 collapse of the Soviet Union as "the greatest geo-political catastrophe of the 20th century" has shown a soft spot for attributes of the Soviet past.

A year after taking office he reinstated the stirring melody of the Soviet national anthem, which his predecessor Boris Yeltsin had scrapped, and it was set to new words.

The victory banner in the famous Reichstag photograph was, it later emerged, made from a tablecloth by the photographer who recreated the scene after the real banner had been planted. The original is in the Central Museum of the Armed Forces in Moscow.
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Activists of "Young Guards of United Russia" movement set up an inflatable rubber tank model during a rally in front of the Estonian embassy in Moscow April 28, 2007. Estonian police clashed with large groups of youths for a second night on Friday after the removal of the statue of a Red Army Soviet soldier and the death of one man in previous riots. The authorities took the monument away early on Friday, saying it was a public order problem as it attracted Estonian and Russian nationalists.



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