Wed, 04:54 19 Mar 2008 GMT17

 

FACTBOX-Key facts about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army
22 Feb 2008 15:13:46 GMT
Source: Reuters
Feb 22 (Reuters) - Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) rebels and government signed another agreement on Friday in their tortuous peace process, prompting the U.N. envoy for the conflict to predict a final settlement soon.

Here are some facts about the LRA and its leader Charles Kony:

* Self-proclaimed mystic Kony began one of a series of initially popular uprisings in northern Uganda after President Yoweri Museveni seized power in 1986. But tactics of abducting recruits and killing civilians soon alienated supporters.

* The LRA is infamous for kidnapping children for use as soldiers, porters and "wives". Although there are no universally accepted figures, the children are believed to number many thousands. Some are freed after days, others never escape.

* Tens of thousands of people have been killed in the 21-year war. A landmark truce was signed in August 2006 and was later renewed. But negotiations brokered by south Sudanese mediators have frequently stalled.

* The cessation of hostilities has been largely respected, but the guerrilla group has said it will never sign a final peace deal unless the International Criminal Court drops indictments against its leaders for atrocities.

* Kony's force was once supported by the Khartoum government as a proxy militia, although Khartoum says it has now cut ties with the LRA. Kony left his hideouts in south Sudan in 2005 for the Democratic Republic of Congo's remote Garamba forest.

* Many northerners revile Kony for his group's atrocities, but also blame Museveni for setting up camps for nearly 2 million people as part of his counter-insurgency strategy, fuelling one of the world's worst humanitarian crises.

* Kony has said he is fighting to defend the Biblical Ten Commandments, although his group has also articulated a range of northern grievances, from the looting of cattle by Museveni's troops to demands for a greater share of political power.

For a story about the agreement click [ID:nL22042247]

(Writing by David Cutler, London Editorial Reference Unit; Editing by Matthew Tostevin)
AlertNet news is provided by

Related articles

Breaking stories
Africa Darfur envoys seek more peacekeeping support

Africa Darfur rebels say they defeat Sudan army attack

AlertNet insight
Africa Janjaweed leader says he got his orders from Khartoum

Aid agency news feed
Africa UMCOR Hotline for March 18, 2008

Blogs
Africa Darfur: Sudanese media report BBC thwarted by authorities

Maps
Africa MAP: Uganda food security update


Country information


Del.icio.us Del.icio.us  |   Digg Digg  |   NewsVine NewsVine  |   Reddit Reddit   
Thumb for /thefacts/imagerepository/RTRPICT/2008-03-16T215037Z_01_SIN39_RTRIDSP_2_CHAD-SUDAN_mainimage.jpg|/thenews/pictures/SIN39.htm
Thumb for /thefacts/imagerepository/RTRPICT/2008-03-16T202812Z_01_SIN42_RTRIDSP_2_CHAD-SUDAN_mainimage.jpg|/thenews/pictures/SIN42.htm
Thumb for /thefacts/imagerepository/RTRPICT/2008-03-16T190157Z_01_SIN40_RTRIDSP_2_CHAD-SUDAN_mainimage.jpg|/thenews/pictures/SIN40.htm
Thumb for /thefacts/imagerepository/RTRPICT/2008-03-16T180918Z_01_SIN34_RTRIDSP_2_CHAD-SUDAN_mainimage.jpg|/thenews/pictures/SIN34.htm
Thumb for /thefacts/imagerepository/RTRPICT/2008-03-16T180558Z_01_SIN33_RTRIDSP_2_CHAD-SUDAN_mainimage.jpg|/thenews/pictures/SIN33.htm

United Nations-African Union Mission in Darfur (UNAMID) peacekeepers from Nigeria patrol on the outskirts of Regel El-Kubri, 20 km (12 miles) west of West Darfur capital El Geneina and 7km from ...



URL: http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L22454566.htm

For our full disclaimer and copyright information please visit http://www.alertnet.org