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FACTBOX-Key facts about Guinea
25 Feb 2007 14:15:38 GMT
Source: Reuters
Feb 25 (Reuters) - A two-week-old general strike in Guinea will be lifted on Monday or Tuesday after President Lansana Conte agreed to choose a new prime minister from a list proposed by opponents, a union negotiator said on Sunday.

Following are some key facts about Guinea:

GEOGRAPHY: Area is 245,720 sq km (94,870 sq mile). The former French colony lies on West Africa's Atlantic coast in a region shaken by wars and uprisings for more than a decade. It shares borders with Liberia, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Senegal, Guinea-Bissau and Mali.

LANGUAGE: The official language is French but Malinke and Sussu are also widely spoken.

POPULATION: Nearly 10 million people live in a country just slightly bigger than Britain, stretching from coastal mangrove swamps to savannah and forested mountain highlands.

RELIGION: About 65 percent of the population is Muslim. There is a small Christian minority and the remainder embrace traditional African animist beliefs.

ECONOMY: Martial law and the nationwide general strike have floored Guinea's fragile franc currency, sending prices soaring.

-- With inflation already at more than 30 percent, the slumping currency has pushed up prices even further, hurting the majority of the population people who live on less a $1 a day.

-- Officials are also concerned the strike could create a major shortfall in the $500 million national budget -- roughly a quarter of which comes from bauxite mining.

-- Controlled by U.S. aluminium giant Alcoa and Canada's Alcan, the national bauxite firm Compagnie des Bauxites de Guinee (CBG) generates four-fifths of the government revenues from the mining sector, or around $97 million.

-- Guinea was recently named by watchdog Transparency International as the most corrupt country in Africa -- where for most people daily acts of corruption are a way of life. International lenders are demanding the country clean up its finances before they restart loan programmes.

GOVERNMENT: In 2001, a constitutional referendum ensured Conte would extend his rule for life. The opposition called the referendum a "constitutional coup d'etat". Two years later, victory in polls cleared the way for him to rule until 2010.
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Thumb for /thefacts/imagerepository/RTRPICT/2007-02-24T203138Z_01_CON03_RTRIDSP_2_GUINEA-STRIKE_mainimage.jpg|/thenews/pictures/CON03.htm

People walk on a street in Conakry February 24, 2007. There were fewer soldiers on the streets of Guinea's capital on Saturday after martial law ended overnight, but many Conakry residents fear trouble next week after the army ordered an end to a nationwide strike.



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