Tue, 19:39 13 Jan 2009 GMT17

 

TIMELINE-Guinea-Bissau has history of coups, uprisings
16 Nov 2008 13:43:41 GMT
Source: Reuters
Nov 16 (Reuters) - Voters in Guinea-Bissau went to the polls on Sunday in a parliamentary election that donors hope will restore stability to the impoverished West African state threatened by international drug-traffickers.

Following is a timeline of the former Portuguese colony:

July 1961 - The African Party for the Independence of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde (PAIGC) launches a guerrilla war against Portuguese rule.

Jan 20, 1973 - PAIGC leader Amilcar Cabral is assassinated by PAIGC dissidents; PAIGC unilaterally declares Guinea-Bissau independent.

Sept 10, 1974 - The independent state is officially established and Cabral's brother Luis becomes president.

Nov 14, 1980 - Prime Minister Joao Bernardo "Nino" Vieira overthrows Cabral.

Aug 7, 1994 - Vieira wins multiparty presidential election in a run-off against Koumba Yala. A parliamentary election was also held.

May 7, 1999 - After brief civil war, soldiers topple Vieira.

Jan 16, 2000 - Yala wins presidential election in run-off against PAIGC leader Malam Bacai Sanha.

Sept 14, 2003 - Army chief of staff General Verissimo Correia Seabra declares himself interim president after the army seizes power.

July 28, 2005 - Vieira announced winner of July 24 run-off presidential vote against Sanha of the PAIGC.

Nov 2, 2005 - President Vieira names close ally, Aristides Gomes, as prime minister after sacking the administration of his political rival Carlos Gomes Junior on Oct. 28.

March 29, 2007 - Aristides Gomes resigns as prime minister after three main parties sign up to a "stability pact" and carry a no-confidence vote against him.

Feb 29, 2008 - PAIGC withdraws support for Prime Minister Martinho Ndafa Kabi, breaking year-old stability pact.

July 27 - PAIGC announces it is pulling out of national unity government after its representatives are sacked from senior financial posts.

Aug 6 - Rear-Admiral Jose Americo Bubo Na Tchuto, head of the Navy, is suspended and put under house arrest. Two days later, the Army says military officers tried to stage coup a week earlier. Na Tchuto flees to Gambia.
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Soldiers are seen at the military camp Alpha Yaya Diallo in Connakry December 27, 2008. Guinea's military junta was boosted by the endorsement of neighbouring Senegal as it attempted to garner ...



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