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Soldiers' remains found on remote Alaska island
18 Jul 2007 16:18:49 GMT
Source: Reuters
By Yereth Rosen

ANCHORAGE, Alaska, July 18 (Reuters) - Japanese and U.S. officials have found four mass graves that they believe hold the remains of 500 World War II soldiers, nearly 65 years after a bloody battle on the remote Alaskan island of Attu.

A small team of specialists also found two boots containing bone fragments, remains that were exposed by erosion, said Bruce Woods, a spokesman for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which oversees the island.

The four-day search, which concluded over the weekend, was the third for soldiers who died on treeless, mountainous Attu -- on the western edge of the Aleutian Islands and the site of the only World War II battle in continental North America.

Previous searches in 1953 and 1978 led to the removal and reburial of about 300 sets of remains, but the bodies of about 2,000 more war dead remain on Attu, according to Woods.

Attu, about 1,700 miles (2,736 km) southwest of Anchorage, was occupied by the Japanese in 1942. Residents of the tiny Aleut village were taken prisoner and sent to Japan, never to return home.

In 1943, U.S. forces took control of the island after a two-week battle that claimed about 540 American and 2,400 Japanese lives. Many of the Japanese committed suicide instead of surrendering, with only 28 Japanese soldiers surviving.

Last week's discovery of the mass graves confirmed some of the burial records from 1953, said a U.S. Defense Department officer who was on the expedition.

"It was not easy to find. Within the burial site, quite a bit of digging was done," said Major Christopher Johnson of the department's Prisoner of War/Missing Personnel Office, noting that six decades worth of vegetation had concealed the sites.

The remains were reburied in a brief ceremony, according to officials.

The ultimate fate of the remains on Attu will be decided by the Japanese government. The bodies could stay on the island or be excavated for reburial elsewhere, said Woods.
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People look at a rainbow near the Tere-Khol Lake, about 1060 km (659 miles) south of the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, July 31, 2007. About 600 students and experts from Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Krasnoyarsk took part in an archaeological expedition to research the Uigurian fortress, located on an island in the middle of Tere-Khol Lake, near the border with Mongolia.



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