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Violence mars Sri Lanka tsunami recovery 2 years on
26 Dec 2006 03:13:54 GMT
Source: Reuters

By Sanjeev Miglani

COLOMBO, Dec 26 (Reuters) - Church and temple bells will toll across Sri Lanka on Tuesday for the victims of the 2004 tsunami but commemoration ceremonies in rebel-held areas, which were the worst hit, will be deliberately low-key.

While the Sinhalese dominated south has picked up the pieces and moved quickly to rebuild, the war-torn, Tamil Tiger-controlled northeast which took the brunt of the waves has been left pretty much on its own.

A resurgence in Sri Lanka's long-running civil war this year has added to the sense of desperation in the east, with thousands of Tamils including tsunami survivors fleeing homes and camps for the second time in two years.

"There isn't much to show for by way of reconstruction, there isn't much to commemorate when you have barely moved an inch," said a Western aid official involved in the tsunami relief.

S.P. Puleedevan, the head of the peace secretariate of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam told Reuters by telephone from the de facto rebel capital of Kilinochchi that there was going to be a tsunami ceremony but he did not give any details.

President Mahinda Rajpakse and Prime Minister Ratnasiri Wickremanayake were due to travel to Galle and nearby Paraliya in the south for ceremonies to remember the more than 35,000 people who died in the country's worst natural disaster.

The government has urged Sri Lankans to observe two minutes of silence at the precise moment the tsunami struck two years ago. Traffic will come to a halt and bells will ring out. Some Sri Lankans will also light candles.

The government says that 98 percent of the tsunami reconstruction in the country's south is complete, amounting to nearly 25,000 houses.

But in the east less than half of the planned 60,000 houses have been completed, while in the Tamil Tiger-held north -- cut off from the rest of the island because of the conflict -- less than 30 percent of houses for tsunami-displaced are finished.

"While the tsunami affected Sinhala people are resettling in new homes, the worst affected Tamils are being chased even from their temporary shelters," the LTTE said in a lengthy statement issued on the eve of the tsunami anniversary.

It accused the government of deliberately neglecting Tamils who it said made up two-thirds of those affected by the tsunami. "The government treated the tsunami as a welcome means of destroying the Tamil people," the LTTE said.

But aid agencies said both the military and Tigers hamper access to conflict areas, and artillery duels have made it too dangerous for aid workers to operate, forcing many organisations to shelve or abandon tsunami projects altogether.

"The tsunami could have been a turning point in the conflict, if both parties had agreed on an aid-sharing pact," said the Western aid official. "Instead it has now become another point of division."
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An Indian police pushes a teargas shell during protest in Srinagar as India marks Republic Day, January 26, 2007.